2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
# color tracking with conic mirror - By: EmaMaker - wed 15 jan 2020
|
|
|
|
# Based on:
|
|
|
|
# color tracking - By: paolix - ven mag 18 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Automatic RGB565 Color Tracking Example
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
import sensor, image, time, pyb, math
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
from pyb import UART
|
|
|
|
uart = UART(3,19200, timeout_char = 1000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
START_BYTE = chr(105) #'i'
|
|
|
|
END_BYTE = chr(115) #'s'
|
|
|
|
BYTE_UNKNOWN = chr(116) #'t'
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
y_found = False
|
|
|
|
b_found = False
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#From Arduino Documentation at: https://www.arduino.cc/reference/en/language/functions/math/map/
|
|
|
|
def val_map(x, in_min, in_max, out_min, out_max):
|
|
|
|
x = int(x)
|
|
|
|
in_min = int(in_min)
|
|
|
|
in_max = int(in_max)
|
|
|
|
out_min = int(out_min)
|
|
|
|
out_max = int(out_max)
|
|
|
|
return int((x - in_min) * (out_max - out_min) / (in_max - in_min) + out_min)
|
|
|
|
|
2021-02-22 18:44:31 +01:00
|
|
|
# Check side
|
|
|
|
def isInLeftSide(img, x):
|
|
|
|
return x < img.width() / 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def isInRightSide(img, x):
|
|
|
|
return x > img.width() / 2
|
|
|
|
|
2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# LED Setup ##################################################################
|
|
|
|
red_led = pyb.LED(1)
|
|
|
|
green_led = pyb.LED(2)
|
|
|
|
blue_led = pyb.LED(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
red_led.off()
|
|
|
|
green_led.off()
|
|
|
|
blue_led.on()
|
|
|
|
##############################################################################
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-05-07 21:39:03 +02:00
|
|
|
thresholds = [ (48, 83, -9, 18, 38, 82), # thresholds yellow goal
|
|
|
|
(45, 61, -11, 14, -42, -22)] # thresholds blue goal (6, 31, -15, 4, -35, 0)
|
2021-04-14 15:00:59 +02:00
|
|
|
|
2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2021-05-07 21:39:03 +02:00
|
|
|
roi = (20, 0, 300, 220)
|
2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Camera Setup ###############################################################
|
|
|
|
'''sensor.reset()xxxx
|
|
|
|
sensor.set_pixformat(sensor.RGB565)
|
|
|
|
sensor.set_framesize(sensor.QVGA)
|
|
|
|
sensor.skip_frames(time = 2000)
|
|
|
|
sensor.set_auto_gain(False) # must be turned off for color tracking
|
|
|
|
sensor.set_auto_whitebal(False) # must be turned off for color tracking
|
|
|
|
sensor.set_auto_exposure(False, 10000) vbc
|
|
|
|
#sensor.set_backlight(1)
|
|
|
|
#sensor.set_brightness(+2 )
|
|
|
|
#sensor.set_windowing(roi)
|
|
|
|
clock = time.clock()'''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sensor.reset()
|
|
|
|
sensor.set_pixformat(sensor.RGB565)
|
|
|
|
sensor.set_framesize(sensor.QVGA)
|
2021-02-22 18:44:31 +01:00
|
|
|
sensor.set_windowing(roi)
|
2021-05-07 21:39:03 +02:00
|
|
|
sensor.set_contrast(3)
|
|
|
|
sensor.set_saturation(3)
|
|
|
|
sensor.set_brightness(3)
|
2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
sensor.set_auto_whitebal(True)
|
2021-04-14 15:00:59 +02:00
|
|
|
sensor.set_auto_exposure(False, 6576)
|
2021-03-01 16:28:01 +01:00
|
|
|
sensor.set_auto_gain(True)
|
2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
sensor.skip_frames(time = 300)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
clock = time.clock()
|
|
|
|
##############################################################################
|
2021-03-01 16:28:01 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
while(True):
|
|
|
|
clock.tick()
|
|
|
|
|
2021-04-14 15:00:59 +02:00
|
|
|
print("Exposure: " + str(sensor.get_exposure_us()) + " Gain: " + str(sensor.get_gain_db()) + "White Bal: " + str(sensor.get_rgb_gain_db()))
|
|
|
|
|
2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
blue_led.off()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
y_found = False
|
|
|
|
b_found = False
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tt_yellow = [(0,999,0,1)] ## creo una lista di tuple per il giallo, valore x = 999 : non trovata
|
|
|
|
tt_blue = [(0,999,0,2)] ## creo una lista di tuple per il blue, valore x = 999 : non trovata
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
img = sensor.snapshot()
|
2021-02-22 18:44:31 +01:00
|
|
|
for blob in img.find_blobs(thresholds, pixels_threshold=50, area_threshold=70, merge = True):
|
2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
img.draw_rectangle(blob.rect())
|
2021-02-22 18:44:31 +01:00
|
|
|
#img.draw_cross(blob.cx(), blob.cy())
|
2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (blob.code() == 1):
|
|
|
|
tt_yellow = tt_yellow + [ (blob.area(),blob.cx(),blob.cy(),blob.code() ) ]
|
|
|
|
y_found = True
|
|
|
|
if (blob.code() == 2):
|
|
|
|
tt_blue = tt_blue + [ (blob.area(),blob.cx(),blob.cy(),blob.code() ) ]
|
|
|
|
b_found = True
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tt_yellow.sort(key=lambda tup: tup[0]) ## ordino le liste
|
|
|
|
tt_blue.sort(key=lambda tup: tup[0]) ## ordino le liste
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ny = len(tt_yellow)
|
|
|
|
nb = len(tt_blue)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#Formulas to compute position of points, considering that the H7 is rotated by a certain angle
|
|
|
|
#x = y-offset
|
|
|
|
#y = offset - x
|
|
|
|
|
2021-02-22 18:44:31 +01:00
|
|
|
#Compute everything related to Yellow First
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
y_area, y1_cx, y1_cy, y_code = tt_yellow[ny-1]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
y_cx = int(y1_cy - img.height() / 2)
|
|
|
|
y_cy = int(img.width() / 2 - y1_cx)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#Normalize data between 0 and 100
|
|
|
|
if y_found == True:
|
2021-02-22 18:44:31 +01:00
|
|
|
img.draw_cross(y1_cx, y1_cy)
|
|
|
|
|
2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
y_cx = val_map(y_cx, -img.height() / 2, img.height() / 2, 100, 0)
|
|
|
|
y_cy = val_map(y_cy, -img.width() / 2, img.width() / 2, 0, 100)
|
|
|
|
#Prepare for send as a list of characters
|
|
|
|
s_ycx = chr(y_cx)
|
|
|
|
s_ycy = chr(y_cy)
|
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
|
y_cx = BYTE_UNKNOWN
|
|
|
|
y_cy = BYTE_UNKNOWN
|
|
|
|
#Prepare for send as a list of characters
|
|
|
|
s_ycx = y_cx
|
|
|
|
s_ycy = y_cy
|
|
|
|
|
2021-02-22 18:44:31 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#Compute everything relative to Blue
|
|
|
|
'''Given the light situation in our lab and given that blue is usually harder to spot than yellow, we need to check it we got
|
|
|
|
a blue blob that is in the same side of the ground as the yellow one, if so, discard it and check a new one
|
|
|
|
'''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b_cx = BYTE_UNKNOWN
|
|
|
|
b_cy = BYTE_UNKNOWN
|
|
|
|
#Prepare for send as a list of characters
|
|
|
|
s_bcx = b_cx
|
|
|
|
s_bcy = b_cy
|
|
|
|
|
2021-04-14 15:00:59 +02:00
|
|
|
if b_found == True:
|
|
|
|
for i in range(nb-1, 0,-1):
|
|
|
|
b_area, b1_cx, b1_cy, b_code = tt_blue[i]
|
|
|
|
if (not y_found) or ((isInRightSide(img, b1_cx) and isInLeftSide(img, y1_cx)) or (isInRightSide(img, y1_cx) and isInLeftSide(img, b1_cx))):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
img.draw_cross(b1_cx, b1_cy)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b_cx = int(b1_cy - img.height() / 2)
|
|
|
|
b_cy = int(img.width() / 2 - b1_cx)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#print("before :" + str(b_cx) + " " + str(b_cy))
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b_cx = val_map(b_cx, -img.height() / 2, img.height() / 2, 100, 0)
|
|
|
|
b_cy = val_map(b_cy, -img.width() / 2, img.width() / 2, 0, 100)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#print("after :" + str(b_cx) + " " + str(b_cy))
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#Prepare for send as a list of characters
|
|
|
|
s_bcx = chr(b_cx)
|
|
|
|
s_bcy = chr(b_cy)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
'''index = 1
|
2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
if b_found == True:
|
2021-02-22 18:44:31 +01:00
|
|
|
while nb-index >= 0:
|
|
|
|
b_area, b1_cx, b1_cy, b_code = tt_blue[nb-index]
|
2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2021-04-14 15:00:59 +02:00
|
|
|
index += 1
|
2021-02-22 18:44:31 +01:00
|
|
|
# If the two blobs are on opposide side of the field, everything is good
|
|
|
|
if (not y_found) or ((isInRightSide(img, b1_cx) and isInLeftSide(img, y1_cx)) or (isInRightSide(img, y1_cx) and isInLeftSide(img, b1_cx))):
|
2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2021-02-22 18:44:31 +01:00
|
|
|
img.draw_cross(b1_cx, b1_cy)
|
2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2021-02-22 18:44:31 +01:00
|
|
|
b_cx = int(b1_cy - img.height() / 2)
|
|
|
|
b_cy = int(img.width() / 2 - b1_cx)
|
|
|
|
|
2021-04-14 15:00:59 +02:00
|
|
|
print("before :" + str(b_cx) + " " + str(b_cy))
|
2021-02-22 18:44:31 +01:00
|
|
|
b_cx = val_map(b_cx, -img.height() / 2, img.height() / 2, 100, 0)
|
|
|
|
b_cy = val_map(b_cy, -img.width() / 2, img.width() / 2, 0, 100)
|
|
|
|
|
2021-04-14 15:00:59 +02:00
|
|
|
print("after :" + str(b_cx) + " " + str(b_cy))
|
|
|
|
|
2021-02-22 18:44:31 +01:00
|
|
|
#Prepare for send as a list of characters
|
|
|
|
s_bcx = chr(b_cx)
|
|
|
|
s_bcy = chr(b_cy)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
break
|
2021-04-14 15:00:59 +02:00
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
|
b_cx = BYTE_UNKNOWN
|
|
|
|
b_cy = BYTE_UNKNOWN
|
|
|
|
#Prepare for send as a list of characters
|
|
|
|
s_bcx = b_cx
|
|
|
|
s_bcy = b_cy'''
|
2021-02-22 18:44:31 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2021-04-14 15:00:59 +02:00
|
|
|
#print(str(y_cx) + " | " + str(y_cy) + " --- " + str(b_cx) + " | " + str(b_cy))
|
2021-01-31 18:41:27 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
uart.write(START_BYTE)
|
|
|
|
uart.write(s_bcx)
|
|
|
|
uart.write(s_bcy)
|
|
|
|
uart.write(s_ycx)
|
|
|
|
uart.write(s_ycy)
|
|
|
|
uart.write(END_BYTE)
|