thesis/tesiema.m

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Matlab
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clc
clear all
close all
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%% global variables
global x0 ref dref b K SATURATION tc tfin USE_PREDICTION PREDICTION_STEP PREDICTION_SATURATION_TOLERANCE;
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%% variables
TRAJECTORY = 6
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INITIAL_CONDITIONS = 1
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USE_PREDICTION = false
PREDICTION_STEPS = 1
% distance from the center of the unicycle to the point being tracked
% ATTENZIONE! CI SARA' SEMPRE UN ERRORE COSTANTE DOVUTO A b. Minore b,
% minore l'errore
b = 0.2
% proportional gain
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K = eye(2)*2
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tfin=10
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% saturation
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% HYP: a diff. drive robot with motors spinning at 100rpm -> 15.7 rad/s.
% Radius of wheels 10cm. Wheels distanced 15cm from each other
% applying transformation, v
% saturation = [1.57, 20];
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SATURATION = [1.57; 20];
PREDICTION_SATURATION_TOLERANCE = 0.1;
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%% launch simulation
% initial state
% In order, [x, y, theta]
x0 = set_initial_conditions(INITIAL_CONDITIONS)
% trajectory to track
[ref, dref] = set_trajectory(TRAJECTORY)
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global tu uu
%figure(1)
%USE_PREDICTION = false;
%[t, x, ref_t, U] = simulate_discr(tfin, 0.05);
%plot_results(t, x, ref_t, U);
figure(2)
USE_PREDICTION = true;
[t1, x1, ref_t1, U1] = simulate_discr(tfin, 0.05);
plot_results(t1, x1, ref_t1, U1);
figure(3)
subplot(1, 2, 1)
plot(tu, uu(1, :))
subplot(1, 2, 2)
plot(tu, uu(2, :))
%plot_results(t, x-x1, ref_t-ref_t1, U-U1);
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%% FUNCTION DECLARATIONS
% Discrete-time simulation
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function [t, x, ref_t, U] = simulate_discr(tfin, tc)
global ref x0 u_discr
steps = tfin/tc
x = x0';
t = 0;
u_discr = control_act(t, x0);
U = u_discr';
for n = 1:steps
tspan = [(n-1)*tc n*tc];
z0 = x(end, :);
[v, z] = ode45(@sistema, tspan, z0);
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x = [x; z];
t = [t; v];
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u_discr = control_act(t(end), x(end, :));
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U = [U; ones(length(v), 1)*u_discr'];
end
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ref_t = double(subs(ref, t'))';
end
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% Continuos-time simulation
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function [t, x, ref, U] = simulate_cont(tfin)
global ref x0
% simulation time
tspan = linspace(0, tfin);
% execute simulation
[t, x] = ode45(@sistema, tspan, x0);
% recalc and save input at each timestep
ts = size(t);
rows = ts(1);
U = zeros(rows, 2);
for row = 1:rows
U(row, :) = control_act(t(row), x(row, :));
end
% plot results
ref = double(subs(ref, t'))';
end
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% Plots
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function plot_results(t, x, ref, U)
subplot(2,2,1)
hold on
plot(ref(:, 1), ref(:, 2), "DisplayName", "Ref")
plot(x(:, 1), x(:, 2), "DisplayName", "state")
xlabel('x')
ylabel('y')
legend()
subplot(2,2,3)
plot(t, U(:, 1))
xlabel('t')
ylabel('input v')
subplot(2,2,4)
plot(t, U(:, 2))
xlabel('t')
ylabel('input w')
subplot(4,4,3)
hold on
xlabel('t')
ylabel('x')
plot(t, ref(:, 1), "DisplayName", "X_{ref}");
plot(t, x(:, 1), "DisplayName", "X");
legend()
hold off
subplot(4,4,4)
plot(t, ref(:, 1) - x(:, 1));
xlabel('t')
ylabel('x error')
subplot(4,4,7)
hold on
xlabel('t')
ylabel('y')
plot(t, ref(:, 2), "DisplayName", "Y_{ref}");
plot(t, x(:, 2), "DisplayName", "Y");
legend()
hold off
subplot(4,4,8)
plot(t, ref(:, 2) - x(:, 2));
xlabel('t')
ylabel('y error')
end